Recent additions may not be included but will usually appear in 24 hrs or less.
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Dietary cellulose, fructooligosaccharides, and pectin modify fecal protein catabolites and microbial populations in adult cats. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of animal science (J Anim Sci ) Vol: 88 Issue 9 Pages: 2978-87 Pub: 2010 Sep Epub: 2010 May 21 Authors Barry KA , Wojcicki BJ , Middelbos IS , Vester BM , Swanson KS , Fahey GC Jr , |
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Dietary cellulose, fructooligosaccharides, and pectin modify fecal protein catabolites and microbial populations in adult cats. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of animal science (J Anim Sci ) Vol: 88 Issue 9 Pages: 2978-87 Pub: 2010 Sep Epub: 2010 May 21 Authors Barry KA , Wojcicki BJ , Middelbos IS , Vester BM , Swanson KS , Fahey GC Jr , |
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Effect of apple intake on fecal microbiota and metabolites in humans. β
Go to Publication β
Anaerobe (Anaerobe ) Vol: 16 Issue 5 Pages: 510-5 Pub: 2010 Oct Epub: 2010 Mar 19 Authors Shinohara K , Ohashi Y , Kawasumi K , Terada A , Fujisawa T , |
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Effect of apple intake on fecal microbiota and metabolites in humans. β
Go to Publication β
Anaerobe (Anaerobe ) Vol: 16 Issue 5 Pages: 510-5 Pub: 2010 Oct Epub: 2010 Mar 19 Authors Shinohara K , Ohashi Y , Kawasumi K , Terada A , Fujisawa T , |
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Physiological effects of extraction juices from apple, grape, and red beet pomaces in rats. β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 54 Issue 26 Pages: 10269-80 Pub: 2006 Dec 27 Epub: Authors Sembries S , Dongowski G , Mehrländer K , Will F , Dietrich H , |
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Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages: Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM , |
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Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages: Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM , |
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Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages: Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM , |
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Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages: Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM , |
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Effects of Commercial Apple Varieties on Human Gut Microbiota Composition and Metabolic Output Using an In Vitro Colonic Model. β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 9 Issue 6 Pages: Pub: 2017 May 24 Epub: 2017 May 24 Authors Koutsos A , Lima M , Conterno L , Gasperotti M , Bianchi M , Fava F , Vrhovsek U , Lovegrove JA , Tuohy KM , |
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Comparison of populations of human faecal bacteria before and after in vitro incubation with plant cell wall substrates. β
The Journal of applied bacteriology (J Appl Bacteriol ) Vol: 62 Issue 3 Pages: 231-40 Pub: 1987 Mar Epub: Authors Slade AP , Wyatt GM , Bayliss CE , Waites WM , |
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Pectin Alleviates High Fat (Lard) Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Mice: Possible Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Gut Microbiota Regulated by Pectin. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages: Pub: 2018 Jul 20 Epub: 2018 Jul 20 Authors Li W , Zhang K , Yang H , |
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Pectin Alleviates High Fat (Lard) Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Mice: Possible Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Gut Microbiota Regulated by Pectin. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages: Pub: 2018 Jul 20 Epub: 2018 Jul 20 Authors Li W , Zhang K , Yang H , |
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Pectin Alleviates High Fat (Lard) Diet-Induced Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Mice: Possible Role of Short-Chain Fatty Acids and Gut Microbiota Regulated by Pectin. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages: Pub: 2018 Jul 20 Epub: 2018 Jul 20 Authors Li W , Zhang K , Yang H , |
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Contribution of acetate to butyrate formation by human faecal bacteria. β
The British journal of nutrition (Br J Nutr ) Vol: 91 Issue 6 Pages: 915-23 Pub: 2004 Jun Epub: Authors Duncan SH , Holtrop G , Lobley GE , Calder AG , Stewart CS , Flint HJ , |
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Contribution of acetate to butyrate formation by human faecal bacteria. β
The British journal of nutrition (Br J Nutr ) Vol: 91 Issue 6 Pages: 915-23 Pub: 2004 Jun Epub: Authors Duncan SH , Holtrop G , Lobley GE , Calder AG , Stewart CS , Flint HJ , |
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Alginate- and Gelatin-Coated Apple Pieces as Carriers for Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis DSM 10140. β
Go to Publication β
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 11 Issue Pages: 566596 Pub: 2020 Epub: 2020 Oct 16 Authors Campaniello D , Bevilacqua A , Speranza B , Sinigaglia M , Corbo MR , |
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Bile Acids and Short-Chain Fatty Acids Are Modulated after Onion and Apple Consumption in Obese Zucker Rats. β
Go to Publication β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 15 Issue 13 Pages: Pub: 2023 Jul 5 Epub: 2023 Jul 5 Authors Balderas C , de Ancos B , Sánchez-Moreno C , |
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Phlorizin Mitigates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Mice by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Inhibiting Ferroptosis. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages: Pub: 2023 Oct 19 Epub: 2023 Oct 19 Authors Cheng J , Liu D , Huang Y , Chen L , Li Y , Yang Z , Fu S , Hu G , |
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Phlorizin Mitigates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Mice by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Inhibiting Ferroptosis. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages: Pub: 2023 Oct 19 Epub: 2023 Oct 19 Authors Cheng J , Liu D , Huang Y , Chen L , Li Y , Yang Z , Fu S , Hu G , |
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Phlorizin Mitigates Dextran Sulfate Sodium-Induced Colitis in Mice by Modulating Gut Microbiota and Inhibiting Ferroptosis. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: Issue Pages: Pub: 2023 Oct 19 Epub: 2023 Oct 19 Authors Cheng J , Liu D , Huang Y , Chen L , Li Y , Yang Z , Fu S , Hu G , |
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A Polyphenol Enriched Variety of Apple Alters Circulating Immune Cell Gene Expression and Faecal Microbiota Composition in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. β
Go to Publication β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue 4 Pages: Pub: 2021 Mar 27 Epub: 2021 Mar 27 Authors Barnett MPG , Young W , Armstrong K , Brewster D , Cooney JM , Ellett S , Espley RV , Laing W , Maclean P , McGhie T , Pringle G , Roy NC , Ferguson LR , |
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A Polyphenol Enriched Variety of Apple Alters Circulating Immune Cell Gene Expression and Faecal Microbiota Composition in Healthy Adults: A Randomized Controlled Trial. β
Go to Publication β
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 13 Issue 4 Pages: Pub: 2021 Mar 27 Epub: 2021 Mar 27 Authors Barnett MPG , Young W , Armstrong K , Brewster D , Cooney JM , Ellett S , Espley RV , Laing W , Maclean P , McGhie T , Pringle G , Roy NC , Ferguson LR , |
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Apple polysaccharide could promote the growth of Bifidobacterium longum. β
Go to Publication β
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 152 Issue Pages: 1186-1193 Pub: 2020 Jun 1 Epub: 2019 Nov 20 Authors Li Y , Wang S , Sun Y , Zheng H , Tang Y , Gao X , Song C , Liu J , Long Y , Liu L , Mei Q , |
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Apple consumption is associated with a distinctive microbiota, proteomics and metabolomics profile in the gut of Dawley Sprague rats fed a high-fat diet. β
Go to Publication β
PloS one (PLoS One ) Vol: 14 Issue 3 Pages: e0212586 Pub: 2019 Epub: 2019 Mar 14 Authors Garcia-Mazcorro JF , Pedreschi R , Yuan J , Kawas JR , Chew B , Dowd SE , Noratto G , |
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Apple Polysaccharide inhibits microbial dysbiosis and chronic inflammation and modulates gut permeability in HFD-fed rats. β
Go to Publication β
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 99 Issue Pages: 282-292 Pub: 2017 Jun Epub: 2017 Feb 24 Authors Wang S , Li Q , Zang Y , Zhao Y , Liu N , Wang Y , Xu X , Liu L , Mei Q , |
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Apple Polysaccharide inhibits microbial dysbiosis and chronic inflammation and modulates gut permeability in HFD-fed rats. β
Go to Publication β
International journal of biological macromolecules (Int J Biol Macromol ) Vol: 99 Issue Pages: 282-292 Pub: 2017 Jun Epub: 2017 Feb 24 Authors Wang S , Li Q , Zang Y , Zhao Y , Liu N , Wang Y , Xu X , Liu L , Mei Q , |
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Apple peel polyphenols: a key player in the prevention and treatment of experimental inflammatory bowel disease. β
Clinical science (London, England : 1979) (Clin Sci (Lond) ) Vol: 130 Issue 23 Pages: 2217-2237 Pub: 2016 Dec 1 Epub: 2016 Sep 14 Authors Denis MC , Roy D , Yeganeh PR , Desjardins Y , Varin T , Haddad N , Amre D , Sané AT , Garofalo C , Furtos A , Patey N , Delvin E , Tremblay E , Marette A , Beaulieu JF , Levy E , |
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Apple polyphenol extract ameliorates sugary-diet-induced depression-like behaviors in male C57BL/6 mice by inhibiting the inflammation of the gut-brain axis. β
Go to Publication β
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 15 Issue 6 Pages: 2939-2959 Pub: 2024 Mar 18 Epub: 2024 Mar 18 Authors Xie Y , Wu Z , Qian Q , Yang H , Ma J , Luan W , Shang S , Li X , |
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Antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of dried Portuguese apple variety (Malus domestica Borkh. cv Bravo de Esmolfe). β
Go to Publication β
Food chemistry (Food Chem ) Vol: 240 Issue Pages: 701-706 Pub: 2018 Feb 1 Epub: 2017 Aug 3 Authors Pires TCSP , Dias MI , Barros L , Alves MJ , Oliveira MBPP , Santos-Buelga C , Ferreira ICFR , |
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Investigation of Immunomodulatory and Gut Microbiota-Altering Properties of Multicomponent Nutraceutical Prepared from Lactic Acid Bacteria, Bovine Colostrum, Apple Production By-Products and Essential Oils. β
Go to Publication β
Foods (Basel, Switzerland) (Foods ) Vol: 10 Issue 6 Pages: Pub: 2021 Jun 7 Epub: 2021 Jun 7 Authors Grigas J , Ruzauskas M , Pautienius A , Bartkiene E , Lele V , Starkute V , Zavistanaviciute P , Zokaityte E , Bernatoniene J , Ivanauskas L , Jakstas V , Stankevicius A , |
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Apple Polyphenol Extracts Attenuated Depressive-Like Behaviors of High-Sucrose Diet Feeding Mice by Farnesoid X Receptor-Mediated Modulation of Bile Acid Circulation within the Liver-Gut-Brain Axis. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 72 Issue 45 Pages: 25118-25134 Pub: 2024 Nov 13 Epub: 2024 Oct 30 Authors Xie Y , Shang S , Luan W , Ma J , Yang H , Qian Q , Wu Z , Li X , |
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Apple Polyphenol Extracts Attenuated Depressive-Like Behaviors of High-Sucrose Diet Feeding Mice by Farnesoid X Receptor-Mediated Modulation of Bile Acid Circulation within the Liver-Gut-Brain Axis. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 72 Issue 45 Pages: 25118-25134 Pub: 2024 Nov 13 Epub: 2024 Oct 30 Authors Xie Y , Shang S , Luan W , Ma J , Yang H , Qian Q , Wu Z , Li X , |
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Apple Polyphenol Extracts Attenuated Depressive-Like Behaviors of High-Sucrose Diet Feeding Mice by Farnesoid X Receptor-Mediated Modulation of Bile Acid Circulation within the Liver-Gut-Brain Axis. β
Go to Publication β
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 72 Issue 45 Pages: 25118-25134 Pub: 2024 Nov 13 Epub: 2024 Oct 30 Authors Xie Y , Shang S , Luan W , Ma J , Yang H , Qian Q , Wu Z , Li X , |
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Multi-omics analysis of a prebiotic intervention with pectin in lipid transfer proteins (LTPs) allergic patients. β
Go to Publication β
Carbohydrate polymers (Carbohydr Polym ) Vol: 369 Issue Pages: 124236 Pub: 2025 Dec 1 Epub: 2025 Aug 14 Authors Gómez F , Pérez-Sánchez N , Macías-Camero A , Núñez R , Contreras N , Cañas JA , Jiménez-Sánchez IM , Díez-Echave P , Barbas C , Guéant JL , Barber D , Vieths S , Scheurer S , Villaseñor A , Rodríguez-Nogales A , Mayorga C , Torres MJ , |
All suggestions are computed solely on their predicted microbiome impact. Safety, side-effects etc must be evaluated by your medical professionals before starting. Some items suggests have significant risk of adverse consequences for some people.
Special thanks to David F Morrison and Geert Van Houcke for doing Quality Assurance. Special thanks to Oliver Luk, B.Sc. (Biology) from BiomeSight for spot checking the coding of data from the US National Library of Medicine
This is an Academic site. It generates theoretical models of what may benefit a specific microbiome results.
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Caveat emptor: Analysis and suggestions are based on modelling (and thus infererence) based on studies. The data sources are usually given for those that wish to consider alternative inferences. theories and models.
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