Partial list of Citations used for Recommendations or Conditions

Recent additions may not be included but will usually appear in 24 hrs or less.

Rational Source
Bovine milk oligosaccharides decrease gut permeability and improve inflammation and microbial dysbiosis in diet-induced obese mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of dairy science (J Dairy Sci ) Vol: 100 Issue 4 Pages: 2471-2481
Pub: 2017 Apr Epub: 2017 Jan 26 Authors Boudry G , Hamilton MK , Chichlowski M , Wickramasinghe S , Barile D , Kalanetra KM , Mills DA , Raybould HE ,
Bovine milk oligosaccharides decrease gut permeability and improve inflammation and microbial dysbiosis in diet-induced obese mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of dairy science (J Dairy Sci ) Vol: 100 Issue 4 Pages: 2471-2481
Pub: 2017 Apr Epub: 2017 Jan 26 Authors Boudry G , Hamilton MK , Chichlowski M , Wickramasinghe S , Barile D , Kalanetra KM , Mills DA , Raybould HE ,
Bovine milk oligosaccharides decrease gut permeability and improve inflammation and microbial dysbiosis in diet-induced obese mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of dairy science (J Dairy Sci ) Vol: 100 Issue 4 Pages: 2471-2481
Pub: 2017 Apr Epub: 2017 Jan 26 Authors Boudry G , Hamilton MK , Chichlowski M , Wickramasinghe S , Barile D , Kalanetra KM , Mills DA , Raybould HE ,
Dietary Isomers of Sialyllactose Increase Ganglioside Sialic Acid Concentrations in the Corpus Callosum and Cerebellum and Modulate the Colonic Microbiota of Formula-Fed Piglets. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
The Journal of nutrition (J Nutr ) Vol: 146 Issue 2 Pages: 200-8
Pub: 2016 Feb Epub: 2015 Dec 23 Authors Jacobi SK , Yatsunenko T , Li D , Dasgupta S , Yu RK , Berg BM , Chichlowski M , Odle J ,
High purity galacto-oligosaccharides enhance specific Bifidobacterium species and their metabolic activity in the mouse gut microbiome. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Beneficial microbes (Benef Microbes ) Vol: 7 Issue 2 Pages: 247-64
Pub: 2016 Epub: 2016 Feb 3 Authors Monteagudo-Mera A , Arthur JC , Jobin C , Keku T , Bruno-Barcena JM , Azcarate-Peril MA ,
Modifications in gut microbiota and fermentation metabolites in the hindgut of rats after the consumption of galactooligosaccharide glycated with a fish peptide. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 9 Issue 5 Pages: 2853-2864
Pub: 2018 May 1 Epub: 2018 Apr 27 Authors Jin W , Han K , Dong S , Yang Y , Mao Z , Su M , Zeng M ,
Oral supplementation of healthy adults with 2`-O-fucosyllactose and lacto-N-neotetraose is well tolerated and shifts the intestinal microbiota. βœ…
The British journal of nutrition (Br J Nutr ) Vol: 116 Issue 8 Pages: 1356-1368
Pub: 2016 Oct Epub: 2016 Oct 10 Authors Elison E , Vigsnaes LK , Rindom Krogsgaard L , Rasmussen J , Sørensen N , McConnell B , Hennet T , Sommer MO , Bytzer P ,
The Human Milk Oligosaccharide 2`-Fucosyllactose Quenches Campylobacter jejuni-Induced Inflammation in Human Epithelial Cells HEp-2 and HT-29 and in Mouse Intestinal Mucosa. βœ…
The Journal of nutrition (J Nutr ) Vol: 146 Issue 10 Pages: 1980-1990
Pub: 2016 Oct Epub: 2016 Sep 14 Authors Yu ZT , Nanthakumar NN , Newburg DS ,
The Human Milk Oligosaccharide 2`-Fucosyllactose Quenches Campylobacter jejuni-Induced Inflammation in Human Epithelial Cells HEp-2 and HT-29 and in Mouse Intestinal Mucosa. βœ…
The Journal of nutrition (J Nutr ) Vol: 146 Issue 10 Pages: 1980-1990
Pub: 2016 Oct Epub: 2016 Sep 14 Authors Yu ZT , Nanthakumar NN , Newburg DS ,
Development of biosensor-based assays to identify anti-infective oligosaccharides. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Analytical biochemistry (Anal Biochem ) Vol: 410 Issue 2 Pages: 200-5
Pub: 2011 Mar 15 Epub: 2010 Nov 25 Authors Lane JA , Mehra RK , Carrington SD , Hickey RM ,
Development of biosensor-based assays to identify anti-infective oligosaccharides. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Analytical biochemistry (Anal Biochem ) Vol: 410 Issue 2 Pages: 200-5
Pub: 2011 Mar 15 Epub: 2010 Nov 25 Authors Lane JA , Mehra RK , Carrington SD , Hickey RM ,
Fermentation of non-digestible raffinose family oligosaccharides and galactomannans by probiotics. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 9 Issue 3 Pages: 1638-1646
Pub: 2018 Mar 1 Epub: 2018 Feb 21 Authors Zartl B , Silberbauer K , Loeppert R , Viernstein H , Praznik W , Mueller M ,
Composition and metabolism of fecal microbiota from normal and overweight children are differentially affected by melibiose, raffinose and raffinose-derived fructans. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Anaerobe (Anaerobe ) Vol: 52 Issue Pages: 100-110
Pub: 2018 Aug Epub: 2018 Jun 20 Authors Adamberg K , Adamberg S , Ernits K , Larionova A , Voor T , Jaagura M , Visnapuu T , Alamäe T ,
Fecal microbiota composition of breast-fed infants is correlated with human milk oligosaccharides consumed. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition (J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr ) Vol: 60 Issue 6 Pages: 825-33
Pub: 2015 Jun Epub: Authors Wang M , Li M , Wu S , Lebrilla CB , Chapkin RS , Ivanov I , Donovan SM ,
Fecal microbiota composition of breast-fed infants is correlated with human milk oligosaccharides consumed. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition (J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr ) Vol: 60 Issue 6 Pages: 825-33
Pub: 2015 Jun Epub: Authors Wang M , Li M , Wu S , Lebrilla CB , Chapkin RS , Ivanov I , Donovan SM ,
Fecal microbiota composition of breast-fed infants is correlated with human milk oligosaccharides consumed. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition (J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr ) Vol: 60 Issue 6 Pages: 825-33
Pub: 2015 Jun Epub: Authors Wang M , Li M , Wu S , Lebrilla CB , Chapkin RS , Ivanov I , Donovan SM ,
Human Milk Oligosaccharides Exhibit Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Properties against Group B Streptococcus. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
ACS infectious diseases (ACS Infect Dis ) Vol: 3 Issue 8 Pages: 595-605
Pub: 2017 Aug 11 Epub: 2017 Jun 13 Authors Ackerman DL , Doster RS , Weitkamp JH , Aronoff DM , Gaddy JA , Townsend SD ,
Effect of chitooligosaccharides on human gut microbiota and antiglycation. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Carbohydrate polymers (Carbohydr Polym ) Vol: 242 Issue Pages: 116413
Pub: 2020 Aug 15 Epub: 2020 May 11 Authors Liu W , Li X , Zhao Z , Pi X , Meng Y , Fei D , Liu D , Wang X ,
2`-fucosyllactose Supplementation Improves Gut-Brain Signaling and Diet-Induced Obese Phenotype and Changes the Gut Microbiota in High Fat-Fed Mice. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 12 Issue 4 Pages:
Pub: 2020 Apr 5 Epub: 2020 Apr 5 Authors Lee S , Goodson M , Vang W , Kalanetra K , Barile D , Raybould H ,
Immunomodulatory and Prebiotic Effects of 2`-Fucosyllactose in Suckling Rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Frontiers in immunology (Front Immunol ) Vol: 10 Issue Pages: 1773
Pub: 2019 Epub: 2019 Jul 31 Authors Azagra-Boronat I , Massot-Cladera M , Mayneris-Perxachs J , Knipping K , Van`t Land B , Tims S , Stahl B , Garssen J , Franch À , Castell M , Rodríguez-Lagunas MJ , Pérez-Cano FJ ,
Fructooligosaccharides Increase in Plasma Concentration of (-)-Epigallocatechin-3-Gallate in Rats. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry (J Agric Food Chem ) Vol: 69 Issue 49 Pages: 14849-14855
Pub: 2021 Dec 15 Epub: 2021 Dec 6 Authors Unno T , Araki Y , Inagaki S , Kobayashi M , Ichitani M , Takihara T , Kinugasa H ,
The Protective Effects of 2`-Fucosyllactose against E. Coli O157 Infection Are Mediated by the Regulation of Gut Microbiota and the Inhibition of Pathogen Adhesion. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 12 Issue 5 Pages:
Pub: 2020 May 1 Epub: 2020 May 1 Authors Wang Y , Zou Y , Wang J , Ma H , Zhang B , Wang S ,
The Protective Effects of 2`-Fucosyllactose against E. Coli O157 Infection Are Mediated by the Regulation of Gut Microbiota and the Inhibition of Pathogen Adhesion. βœ…
Nutrients (Nutrients ) Vol: 12 Issue 5 Pages:
Pub: 2020 May 1 Epub: 2020 May 1 Authors Wang Y , Zou Y , Wang J , Ma H , Zhang B , Wang S ,
Dietary Prebiotic Oligosaccharides and Arachidonate Alter the Fecal Microbiota and Mucosal Lipid Composition of Suckling Pigs. βœ…
The Journal of nutrition (J Nutr ) Vol: Issue Pages:
Pub: 2023 Jun 20 Epub: 2023 Jun 20 Authors Eudy BJ , Odle J , Lin X , Maltecca C , Walter KR , McNulty NP , Fellner V , Jacobi SK ,
Functional proteins in breast milk and their correlation with the development of the infant gut microbiota: a study of mother-infant pairs. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 14 Issue Pages: 1239501
Pub: 2023 Epub: 2023 Sep 13 Authors Xi M , Liang D , Yan Y , Duan S , Leng H , Yang H , Shi X , Na X , Yang Y , Yang C , Szeto IM , Zhao A ,
Enhancing immune response, antioxidant capacity, and gut health in growing beagles through a chitooligosaccharide diet. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Frontiers in veterinary science (Front Vet Sci ) Vol: 10 Issue Pages: 1283248
Pub: 2023 Epub: 2024 Jan 11 Authors Cheng G , Hu T , Zeng Y , Yan L , Liu Y , Wang Y , Xia J , Dong H , Chen D , Cheng T , Peng G , Zhang L ,
Chitooligosaccahrides: Digestion characterization and effect of the degree of polymerization on gut microorganisms to manage the metabolome functional diversity in vitro. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Carbohydrate polymers (Carbohydr Polym ) Vol: 275 Issue Pages: 118716
Pub: 2022 Jan 1 Epub: 2021 Oct 2 Authors Ji X , Zhu L , Chang K , Zhang R , Chen Y , Yin H , Jin J , Zhao L ,
Characterization of fecal fat composition and gut derived fecal microbiota in high-fat diet fed rats following intervention with chito-oligosaccharide and resistant starch complexes. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 8 Issue 12 Pages: 4374-4383
Pub: 2017 Dec 13 Epub: Authors Shang W , Si X , Zhou Z , Li Y , Strappe P , Blanchard C ,
Alginate Oligosaccharides Enhance Antioxidant Status and Intestinal Health by Modulating the Gut Microbiota in Weaned Piglets. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci ) Vol: 25 Issue 15 Pages:
Pub: 2024 Jul 23 Epub: 2024 Jul 23 Authors Liu M , Deng X , Zhao Y , Everaert N , Zhang H , Xia B , Schroyen M ,
Alginate Oligosaccharides Enhance Antioxidant Status and Intestinal Health by Modulating the Gut Microbiota in Weaned Piglets. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci ) Vol: 25 Issue 15 Pages:
Pub: 2024 Jul 23 Epub: 2024 Jul 23 Authors Liu M , Deng X , Zhao Y , Everaert N , Zhang H , Xia B , Schroyen M ,
Alginate Oligosaccharides Enhance Antioxidant Status and Intestinal Health by Modulating the Gut Microbiota in Weaned Piglets. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
International journal of molecular sciences (Int J Mol Sci ) Vol: 25 Issue 15 Pages:
Pub: 2024 Jul 23 Epub: 2024 Jul 23 Authors Liu M , Deng X , Zhao Y , Everaert N , Zhang H , Xia B , Schroyen M ,
Prebiotics and Bioactive Milk Fractions Affect Gut Development, Microbiota, and Neurotransmitter Expression in Piglets. βœ…
Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition (J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr ) Vol: 63 Issue 6 Pages: 688-697
Pub: 2016 Dec Epub: Authors Berding K , Wang M , Monaco MH , Alexander LS , Mudd AT , Chichlowski M , Waworuntu RV , Berg BM , Miller MJ , Dilger RN , Donovan SM ,
Alginate Oligosaccharides Enhance Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Barrier Function, Alleviating Host Damage Induced by Deoxynivalenol in Mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
The Journal of nutrition (J Nutr ) Vol: 154 Issue 11 Pages: 3190-3202
Pub: 2024 Nov Epub: 2024 Sep 30 Authors Mi J , Tong Y , Zhang Q , Wang Q , Wang Y , Wang Y , Lin G , Ma Q , Li T , Huang S ,
Pectic oligosaccharides ameliorate high-fat diet-induced obesity and hepatic steatosis in association with modulating gut microbiota in mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Food & function (Food Funct ) Vol: 14 Issue 21 Pages: 9892-9906
Pub: 2023 Oct 30 Epub: 2023 Oct 30 Authors Yu S , Wang H , Cui L , Wang J , Zhang Z , Wu Z , Lin X , He N , Zou Y , Li S ,
Anti-allergic effects of Ulva-derived polysaccharides, oligosaccharides and residues in a murine model of food allergy. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Heliyon (Heliyon ) Vol: 9 Issue 12 Pages: e22840
Pub: 2023 Dec Epub: 2023 Nov 26 Authors Ou JY , Wei YJ , Liu FL , Huang CH ,
Anti-allergic effects of Ulva-derived polysaccharides, oligosaccharides and residues in a murine model of food allergy. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Heliyon (Heliyon ) Vol: 9 Issue 12 Pages: e22840
Pub: 2023 Dec Epub: 2023 Nov 26 Authors Ou JY , Wei YJ , Liu FL , Huang CH ,
Microbial modifications with Lycium barbarum L. oligosaccharides decrease hepatic fibrosis and mitochondrial abnormalities in mice. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology (Phytomedicine ) Vol: 120 Issue Pages: 155068
Pub: 2023 Nov Epub: 2023 Sep 4 Authors Zhang Z , Lu W , Liu P , Li M , Ge X , Yu B , Wu Z , Liu G , Ding N , Cui B , Chen X ,
Inhibition of adhesion of intestinal pathogens (Escherichia coli, Vibrio cholerae, Campylobacter jejuni, and Salmonella Typhimurium) by common oligosaccharides. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Foodborne pathogens and disease (Foodborne Pathog Dis ) Vol: 12 Issue 4 Pages: 360-5
Pub: 2015 Apr Epub: 2015 Feb 18 Authors Wang S , Wang J , Mou H , Luo B , Jiang X ,
Maternal intervention with a combination of galacto-oligosaccharides and hyocholic acids during late gestation and lactation increased the reproductive performance, colostrum composition, antioxidant and altered intestinal microflora in sows. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Frontiers in microbiology (Front Microbiol ) Vol: 15 Issue Pages: 1367877
Pub: 2024 Epub: 2024 Jun 12 Authors Yu J , Wang J , Cao C , Gong J , Cao J , Yin J , Wu S , Huang P , Tan B , Fan Z ,
Prebiotic galactooligosaccharide improves piglet growth performance and intestinal health associated with alterations of the hindgut microbiota during the peri-weaning period. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of animal science and biotechnology (J Anim Sci Biotechnol ) Vol: 15 Issue 1 Pages: 88
Pub: 2024 Jun 13 Epub: 2024 Jun 13 Authors Boston TE , Wang F , Lin X , Kim SW , Fellner V , Scott MF , Ziegler AL , Van Landeghem L , Blikslager AT , Odle J ,
Prebiotic galactooligosaccharide improves piglet growth performance and intestinal health associated with alterations of the hindgut microbiota during the peri-weaning period. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of animal science and biotechnology (J Anim Sci Biotechnol ) Vol: 15 Issue 1 Pages: 88
Pub: 2024 Jun 13 Epub: 2024 Jun 13 Authors Boston TE , Wang F , Lin X , Kim SW , Fellner V , Scott MF , Ziegler AL , Van Landeghem L , Blikslager AT , Odle J ,
Prebiotic galactooligosaccharide improves piglet growth performance and intestinal health associated with alterations of the hindgut microbiota during the peri-weaning period. βœ… Go to Publication βœ…
Journal of animal science and biotechnology (J Anim Sci Biotechnol ) Vol: 15 Issue 1 Pages: 88
Pub: 2024 Jun 13 Epub: 2024 Jun 13 Authors Boston TE , Wang F , Lin X , Kim SW , Fellner V , Scott MF , Ziegler AL , Van Landeghem L , Blikslager AT , Odle J ,

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